{"id":1930,"date":"2012-02-21T00:15:49","date_gmt":"2012-02-20T22:15:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.somethingwicked.co.za\/?p=1930"},"modified":"2012-02-19T20:51:00","modified_gmt":"2012-02-19T18:51:00","slug":"writing-the-other","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/2012\/02\/21\/writing-the-other\/","title":{"rendered":"Writing The &#8216;Other&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">by Nick Wood &amp; Zandile Mahlasela<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-945\" title=\"TitleUnderline\" src=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/TitleUnderline.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"13\" srcset=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/TitleUnderline.jpg 350w, https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/TitleUnderline-300x11.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/h3>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"5\" width=\"85%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\" width=\"50%\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Something Wicked #18 (February 2012)\" href=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazines\/something-wicked-18-february-2012\/\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>IT TOOK ME (Nick Wood) a good few years before I plucked up  the courage to write the &#8216;Other&#8217;, i.e. to me, someone who was not white and  male. I firstly wrote as a &#8216;white woman&#8217; in &#8216;God in the Box&#8217; (2003), set in an  increasingly familiar London. Phew &#8211; that was picked up, published &#8211; <em>and<\/em> I wasn&#8217;t scorned as a &#8216;sexist  imposter&#8217;! The leap to crossing the &#8216;colour&#8217; divide took a bit longer for me  though &#8211; part of my fear was that, given South Africa&#8217;s history, it would be  seen as a form of colonization of experience. Then, one day, I sat down and  thought long and hard about it.<\/p>\n<p>Slowly, a series of thoughts dawned. In <em>not<\/em> writing about characters of colour, I  was in essence deleting them from my stories, replicating an apartheid mindset.  Furthermore, I was holding on to an implicit internalized belief that perhaps  the &#8216;gap&#8217; between us was so large, I would get it completely and  catastrophically &#8216;wrong&#8217;. Again, apartheid had taught us that the &#8216;racial&#8217; gap  was an unbridgeable chasm &#8211; which in essence meant we needed to be kept  apart.\u00a0 I realized with some degree of  horror that, in excluding characters of &#8216;colour&#8217; in my writing, I had thus been  &#8211; at least partly &#8211; colluding with an apartheid mindset.<\/p>\n<p>So in 2004 I wrote about &#8216;Kerem&#8217; in &#8216;The stone chameleon&#8217;  (Young Africa imprint; Maskew Miller Longman), a so-called &#8216;coloured&#8217; character  in a futuristic Cape Town. The book &#8216;passed&#8217; the test read of several selected  township readers. Phew again &#8211; but this time, I knew it was <em>right<\/em> to write about the Other &#8211; as long  as it was with respect. Further, as long as I checked the voices I was using  with someone from <em>within<\/em> that  culture &#8211; and if the characters felt &#8216;right&#8217; for <em>that<\/em> particular story.<\/p>\n<p>I eventually came across Nisi Shawl and Cynthia Ward&#8217;s  (2005) book on &#8216;Writing the Other&#8217;, which has also proved a useful tool.  However, even in that book, there was what sounded like an inauthentic white  South African character&#8217;s voice included in a story excerpt. I wrote a query  about this to one of the authors, but have not to date received a reply. The  book itself uses an acronym &#8211; &#8216;ROAARS&#8217; &#8211; which covers what the authors see as  central potential areas of difference to be considered in your characters, i.e.  Race, (sexual) Orientation, Age, Ability, Religion and &#8216;Sex&#8217; (gender): <a href=\"http:\/\/booklifenow.com\/2010\/03\/nisi-shawl-and-cynthia-ward-on-roaars-and-the-unmarked-state\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/booklifenow.com\/2010\/03\/nisi-shawl-and-cynthia-ward-on-roaars-and-the-unmarked-state\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>As a South African, I think class and culture are additional  important considerations too. I don&#8217;t know what it&#8217;s like now, but when I was  at (then an all-white) school, there was an acute awareness about the relative  richness of where people came from. This was such, that there was overt  snobbery shown towards perceived &#8216;poorer&#8217; whites, coming from a less affluent  nearby white suburb in Cape Town.<\/p>\n<p>Lauren Beukes wrote a great guest blog on &#8216;Writing the  Other&#8217; for The World SF Blog: <a href=\"http:\/\/worldsf.wordpress.com\/2011\/04\/27\/guest-blog-lauren-beukes-on-writing-the-other\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/worldsf.wordpress.com\/2011\/04\/27\/guest-blog-lauren-beukes-on-writing-the-other\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m not going to repeat it, you can read it for yourself,  but one of the points that particularly resonated with me was her idea that <em>anyone<\/em> you write about is &#8216;Other&#8217;. That  is, at some level, we are all &#8216;Other&#8217; to each other &#8211; and one way to bridge  that &#8216;gap&#8217; of difference is to ask.<\/p>\n<p>There has also been some interesting genetic-cultural  research which suggests that in certain places, variation <em>within<\/em> cultures is much wider than  variations <em>across<\/em> cultures &#8211; i.e.  we may be more different to someone we perceive as similar to ourselves, than  someone we see as completely different. Also, perhaps not surprising given  Africa as the &#8216;cradle&#8217; of humankind, variation within Africa is wider than  variations in the rest of the world combined; Africa is indeed the original and  the richest, most subtle &#8216;stew&#8217; of people.<\/p>\n<p>So, although I stand partly outside now, I am still proud  to be (South) African &#8211; and to continue to write stories about where I come  from, trying ever harder to get them to reflect the richness of the people  there\/here. When I anxiously handed my story &#8216;Of Hearts and Monkeys&#8217; to an  amaXhosa reader, Zandile Mahlasela, I had an irrational fear it would be full  of inaccuracies, because I was no longer resident in South Africa. I was  extremely relieved when Zandile eventually replied that it was fine. I asked  her what the process had been like for her :<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Well, for me, what caught my attention in the story  was the fact that a male WHITE writer thought about the issues normally thought  about by black population. The content of the story is really amazing, I must  say. Upon request to look at the story, many things came to mind, I was  nervous, excited and yet anxious to begin with it, I thought to myself, this  challenge I have to take. I did not know what feedback I will get back from the  writer though, hence the nervousness:). At the end, the story turned out to be  exciting. Again, for me, this has been a great life experience, it gave me hope  that, I, one day shall write my own book.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This cultural consultation around &#8216;Of Hearts and Monkeys&#8217;  has been a good experience for both of us it seems, although we were both also  obviously anxious about the process! I also know that I (Nick Wood) will <em>always<\/em> need a cultural advisor or editor.  I am thrilled to have an amaZulu psychiatric nurse reading my current work in  progress, a book set in Kwa-Zulu Natal &#8211; chunks of it in a psychiatric hospital  familiar to us both, although she (Busisiwe Siyothula) has a much more current  and ongoing experience of it, which will be interesting indeed. I know I will  have lots of stuff to correct, but it&#8217;s all great learning experience too.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, on the dangers of Internet translations and  cultural-linguistic context. I consulted a Zimbabwean of Shona heritage about a  short story I&#8217;d written recently. &#8216;All fine,&#8217; he said, &#8216;But why on Earth have  you got your main character saying in Shona: &#8220;Oh, excrement!&#8221;&#8216;<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;I was trying to making her swear,&#8217; I said lamely, to his  laughter.<\/p>\n<p>He gave me a much better word <em>Duzvi<\/em>! (Eng. transl.=Shit!) Unfortunately,  I have to finish now.<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\">Copyright \u00a9 2012 by Nick Wood and Zandile Mahlasela<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-966\" title=\"blackline\" src=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/blackline1-300x7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"7\" srcset=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/blackline1-300x7.jpg 300w, https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/blackline1.jpg 325w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/h5>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"10\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.somethingwicked.co.za\/products-page\/downloads\/something-wicked-17-january2012\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-953 alignleft\" title=\"PurchaseButton\" src=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/PurchaseButton.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"24\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><a href=\"http:\/\/weightlessbooks.com\/format\/magazine\/something-wicked-magazine-12-month-subscription\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-954 alignleft\" title=\"SubsBuyButton\" src=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/SubsBuyButton.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"24\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">by Nick Wood &#038; Zandile Mahlasela<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-945\" title=\"TitleUnderline\" src=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/TitleUnderline.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"13\" srcset=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/TitleUnderline.jpg 350w, https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/TitleUnderline-300x11.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/h3>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"5\" width=\"85%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"75%\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>IT TOOK ME (Nick Wood) a good few years before I plucked up the courage to write the &#8216;Other&#8217;, i.e. to me, someone who was not white and male. I firstly wrote as a &#8216;white woman&#8217; in &#8216;God in the Box&#8217; (2003), set in an increasingly familiar London. Phew &#8211; that was picked up, published &#8211; and I wasn&#8217;t scorned as a &#8216;sexist imposter&#8217;! The leap to crossing the &#8216;colour&#8217; divide took a bit longer for me though &#8211; part of my fear was that, given South Africa&#8217;s history, it would be seen as a form of colonization of experience. Then, one day, I sat down and thought long and hard about it.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><a href=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/CoverIssue18Kindle.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1848\" title=\"CoverIssue18Kindle\" src=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/CoverIssue18Kindle-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/CoverIssue18Kindle-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/CoverIssue18Kindle.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a title=\"Something Wicked #18 (February 2012)\" href=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazines\/something-wicked-18-February-2012\/\"><span style=\"text-align: left;\">Issue 18 (Feb 2012)<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"75%\" valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.somethingwicked.co.za\/products-page\/downloads\/something-wicked-18-february2012\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-953\" title=\"PurchaseButton\" src=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/PurchaseButton.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"24\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/weightlessbooks.com\/format\/magazine\/something-wicked-magazine-12-month-subscription\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-954\" title=\"SubsBuyButton\" src=\"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/SubsBuyButton.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"24\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[163,166,227,167],"class_list":["post-1930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-fiction","tag-issue-18","tag-nick-wood","tag-non-fiction","tag-zandile-mahlasela"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1930","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1930"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1930\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1937,"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1930\/revisions\/1937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1930"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1930"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/somethingwicked.co.za\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}